znyc.cloudcar.admin.api/Znyc.Cloudcar.Admin.Commons/Encrypt/MD5Util.cs

/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright © 2017-2020 Znyc.Cloudcar.Admin.Framework 版权所有
 * Author: Znyc
 * Description: Znyc快速开发平台
 * Website：http://www.Znyc.Cloudcar.Admin.com
*********************************************************************************/

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;

namespace Znyc.Cloudcar.Admin.Commons.Encrypt
{
    /// <summary>
    ///     MD5各种长度加密字符、验证MD5等操作辅助类
    /// </summary>
    public class MD5Util
    {
        /// <summary>
        ///     获得32位的MD5加密
        /// </summary>
        public static string GetMD5_32(string input)
        {
            MD5 md5 = MD5.Create();
            byte[] data = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(input));
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
            {
                sb.Append(data[i].ToString("x2"));
            }

            return sb.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     获得16位的MD5加密
        /// </summary>
        public static string GetMD5_16(string input)
        {
            return GetMD5_32(input).Substring(8, 16);
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     获得8位的MD5加密
        /// </summary>
        public static string GetMD5_8(string input)
        {
            return GetMD5_32(input).Substring(8, 8);
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     获得4位的MD5加密
        /// </summary>
        public static string GetMD5_4(string input)
        {
            return GetMD5_32(input).Substring(8, 4);
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     添加MD5的前缀，便于检查有无篡改
        /// </summary>
        public static string AddMD5Profix(string input)
        {
            return GetMD5_4(input) + input;
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     移除MD5的前缀
        /// </summary>
        public static string RemoveMD5Profix(string input)
        {
            return input.Substring(4);
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     验证MD5前缀处理的字符串有无被篡改
        /// </summary>
        public static bool ValidateValue(string input)
        {
            bool res = false;
            if (input.Length >= 4)
            {
                string tmp = input.Substring(4);
                if (input.Substring(0, 4) == GetMD5_4(tmp))
                {
                    res = true;
                }
            }

            return res;
        }

        #region MD5签名验证

        /// <summary>
        ///     对给定文件路径的文件加上标签
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="path">要加密的文件的路径</param>
        /// <returns>标签的值</returns>
        public static bool AddMD5(string path)
        {
            bool IsNeed = true;

            if (CheckMD5(path)) //已进行MD5处理
            {
                IsNeed = false;
            }

            try
            {
                FileStream fsread = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
                byte[] md5File = new byte[fsread.Length];
                fsread.Read(md5File, 0, (int)fsread.Length); // 将文件流读取到Buffer中
                fsread.Close();

                if (IsNeed)
                {
                    string result = MD5Buffer(md5File, 0, md5File.Length); // 对Buffer中的字节内容算MD5
                    byte[] md5 = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(result); // 将字符串转换成字节数组以便写人到文件中
                    FileStream fsWrite = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite);
                    fsWrite.Write(md5File, 0, md5File.Length); // 将文件，MD5值 重新写入到文件中。
                    fsWrite.Write(md5, 0, md5.Length);
                    fsWrite.Close();
                }
                else
                {
                    FileStream fsWrite = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite);
                    fsWrite.Write(md5File, 0, md5File.Length);
                    fsWrite.Close();
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }

            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     对给定路径的文件进行验证，如果一致返回True，否则返回False
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="path"></param>
        /// <returns>是否加了标签或是否标签值与内容值一致</returns>
        public static bool CheckMD5(string path)
        {
            try
            {
                FileStream get_file = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
                byte[] md5File = new byte[get_file.Length]; // 读入文件
                get_file.Read(md5File, 0, (int)get_file.Length);
                get_file.Close();

                string result = MD5Buffer(md5File, 0, md5File.Length - 32); // 对文件除最后32位以外的字节计算MD5，这个32是因为标签位为32位。
                string md5 = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(md5File, md5File.Length - 32, 32); //读取文件最后32位，其中保存的就是MD5值
                return result == md5;
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     计算文件的MD5值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="MD5File">MD5签名文件字符数组</param>
        /// <param name="index">计算起始位置</param>
        /// <param name="count">计算终止位置</param>
        /// <returns>计算结果</returns>
        private static string MD5Buffer(byte[] MD5File, int index, int count)
        {
            MD5CryptoServiceProvider get_md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
            byte[] hash_byte = get_md5.ComputeHash(MD5File, index, count);
            string result = BitConverter.ToString(hash_byte);

            result = result.Replace("-", "");
            return result;
        }

        #endregion MD5签名验证
    }
}